Understanding Abdominal Hernia Surgery in India

Abdominal Hernia surgery, also known as Herniorrhaphy or Hernioplasty. Hernia surgery is the only permanent treatment to cure the hernias in the long run.

Hernia is a condition in which the abdominal cavity organs or tissues or muscles that are intact in the abdominal wall, poke out of the wall through weakened muscles and create a hernia sac. These can develop in the abdomen region such as the abdomen, belly button, or upper thigh region, or also in the groin region. 

This hernia sac does not automatically go on its own as it needs outer help to place organs or tissues back to their original position and repair the damaged or weakened muscles of the abdomen wall. Hernia usually has no symptoms but it can cause severe pain or no pain at all. Abdominal hernia surgery is the only treatment option available for this issue in India.

Is Abdominal Hernia Surgery an emergency surgery?

Yes, Abdominal hernia surgery in India can be an emergency surgery when the hernia issues pose some health risks to the individual. Here are some common conditions that arise which need emergency surgery:

• Incarcerated Hernia: It usually occurs when the intestines(bowels) or fatty tissues poke out the abdomen walls and get stuck in the hernia sac. It makes it impossible to push them back and causes severe pain.

1. Strangulated Hernia: It usually occurs when the trapped intestine part in the hernia sac eventually stops blood circulation in it. It can cause sudden and severe pain, and swelling, leading to high fever. It is a more emergency condition.
2. Bowel Obstruction: It usually caused when there is a blockage in the intestine occurs. When the trapped intestine segment or part eventually blocked the normal passage of food, fluids, and gases through the digestive tracks. It causes severe abdomen pain, bloating, and constipation. It is one of the emergency type of hernia.

Types of Hernia and its Symptoms

There are many types of Hernia, depending on the area it affects.

1. Inguinal Hernia: This type of hernia is more common in men, sometimes it can occur in small children after birth. In this, the intestines makes a way out of the abdomen wall, usually in the lower abdomen region in the groin area. The main cause of this type of hernia in men due to the natural weakness in the inguinal canal region. This is further categorized into two: Direct Inguinal Hernia and Indirect Inguinal Hernia. 

Symptoms: A bulge in the upper thighs on either side of the pubic bone, near the groin area. Can cause pain when straining, lifting, or weighing.

2.Femoral Hernia: This type of hernia is more common in women, sometimes it can caused due to pregnancy or childbirth. In this, the intestines makes their way out of the abdomen wall, usually between the lower abdomen region and upper thighs. 

Symptoms: A bulge in the upper thighs, near the groin area. Can cause some discomfort and pain in the groin area.

3. Umbilical Hernia: This type of hernia is more common in infants of age under 6 months. This is caused when the intestines makes their way out of the umbilical

Opening through the abdominal wall. Usually after childbirth, the umbilical opening fills out after maturation by age. 

Symptoms: A bulge near the belly button. It is often painless in infants but may cause some discomfort in adults.

4.Incisional Hernia: This type of hernia is more common when the individual has had some prior surgical operation. It usually occurs at the surgical incision site, where the abdomen walls are already weakened, this makes an easy way for the abdominal tissues or organs to poke out of the abdominal walls.

Symptoms: A bulge at the incisional site, usually causing redness, discomfort, or pain when straining.

5.Hiatal Hernia: This type of hernia is more common in individuals aged 50 or above. It is usually caused when the upper part of the stomach or any abdominal organ makes their way through the diaphragm into the chest.

Symptoms: Chest pain, Heartburn, difficulty in swallowing, acid reflux.

Common Signs and Symptoms: Abdominal Hernias

In this section, we will cover some of the basic signs and symptoms of Abdominal hernias. It is important to note that some symptoms can be common to certain types of hernia, however, these symptoms also vary depending on the types and where they occur. Here’s the list of the common signs and symptoms of abdominal Hernias:-

1. A visible bulge or swelling in your abdomen region
2. Pain or discomfort in the abdomen region or groin area when lifting or bending.
3. Heaviness, pressure, or weakness in the abdomen region
4. Swelling and pain in the testicles(in case of inguinal hernias)
5. Nausea, vomiting, or sometimes constipation.
6. Difficulty with bowel movements
7. Heartburn(in the case of Hiatal Hernia)
8. Fever(in case of incarcerated or strangulated Hernia)
9. Sudden pain that worsens quickly
10. Redness, or sometimes discoloration

Treatment Options: Abdominal Hernia Surgery in India

Not all hernia needs immediate medical attention or surgery treatment. As these are almost painless or symptomless in their early days, the individual is having their day like a normal day. 

But as we discussed above, it can be an emergency sometimes due to increased complications of it. However, your doctor would watch a worthwhile wait before recommending for the abdominal hernia surgery in India. 

Non-surgical Treatment Option

If the individual has no pain or any serious symptoms, then the doctor would wait for a while for some time. As not all hernias need surgical treatment right away after the diagnosis. 

Your doctor would suggest using supportive undergarments such as a corset, binder, truss, etc. These supportive undergarments help to push back the bulge and keep the hernia in place. It also sometimes helps to ease the pain or discomfort caused by the hernia, especially while lifting or bending. These are for temporary purposes, usually till the surgery date.

It is important to note that these supportive undergarments should be recommended by your doctor, not used on your own.

Surgical Treatment Option

There are several surgical methods used by the surgeon in order to treat your abdominal hernias, but we are considering the major 3 common surgical treatment options. Here’s the list:

• Open Procedure

In this type of Open procedure, your surgeon will make an incision at the hernia region, usually, this incision is longer and single. Your surgeon will push back the intruder organ and fix the weakened spot with stitches and flexible support surgical mesh. It prevents the abdominal organs or tissues in their region, completely intact in the abdominal walls. 

Best suited when: Hernia is in a complex state, like in strangulated or incarcerated.

• Laparoscopic Surgery Procedure

In this type of laparoscopic surgery procedure, your surgeon will inflate your abdomen with a completely harmless gas. This helps your surgeon to see a clearer picture of the affected area. By making multiple tiny incisions, your surgeon will put a thin tube called a laparoscope carrying a camera at the end inside through the incisions. This will guide the surgeon to operate and repair the hernia.
This can usually take 1 or 2 hours to complete and takes less time to recover as compared to an open procedure.

Best suited when: Small hernia or mild hernia, usually in less complex state 

• Robotic Assisted Abdominal Hernia Surgery

In this type of robotic-assisted hernia surgical method, robotic arms with enhanced precision are controlled by your surgeon. Your surgeon will control robotic arms via console and make up a 3D view on the TV screen. 

In this, your surgeon will either use a single large incision or multiple tiny incision-based. Your surgeon will then repair with the help of robotic arms to perform the operation. Intruder organs will be pushed back, sutures will be done in the weakened tissues or muscles and external mesh support will provided to keep them intact in the abdominal walls. 

Best suited when: Complex hernia cases, or usually with patients having certain medical conditions.

Why Choose We Care India for Abdomen Hernia Surgery in India?

We Care India is a globally recognized company in medicine in India. We Care India have highly experienced doctors and surgeons which ensures the highest success rate. They offer supreme quality treatment and effective treatment advice to their patients. They make sure the patient is satisfied with the effective and customized treatment plans in order to get the highest success rate.

Here, are the factors for choosing We Care India:

1. Surgeon Experts with over 25 years of experience
2. Their dedicated team provides personalized care and support throughout treatment.
3. They offer affordable and reasonable treatment costs.
4. They offer emergency help for 24/7 service.
5. Advanced medical procedures with equipment.

Contact:

Website Link: https://wecareindia.com/

Phone No.: +91 9029304141

Email Address: [email protected]

Costs: Abdominal Hernia Surgery in India

The cost of abdominal hernia surgery in India can vary based on the number of factors such as the type of hernia surgery, its complexion, surgical method used. Cost also depends upon the hospital as it may varies from region to region. 

However, the average cost of abdominal hernia surgery in India can lies between the range of ₹30,000 – ₹2,60,000. It is important to consider the various factors which can influence the cost of hernia surgery for better financial planning.

Factors affecting the cost of abdominal hernia surgery in India

Let’s discsuss some major factors which can influence the abdominal hernia surgery cost in India:

1. Type of Hernia Surgery: It is the most important and major factor for the cost of abdominal hernia surgery in India. As the type of surgical method used to treat by the surgeon or the hospital can cost major portion of the cost. In this article, we have discussed three major treatment options available in India.
   1. Open Procedure: The average cost lies between the range of ₹50,000-₹1,00,000. It usually less expensive than other treatment options.
   2. Laparoscopic Surgery: The average cost lies between the range of ₹60,000-₹1,60,000. This is minimally invasive surgical technique based and required specialists for it to perform.
   3. Robotic Hernia Surgery: The average cost of lies between the range of ₹1,40,000-₹2,60,000. This is the most expensive option of all as it requires robotic instruments, which comes at high cost.
2. Type of Hernia and its Complexity: Hernia’s with less complexity can cost less as compared to hernia with severe or emergency complexity as they need immediate treatment, which comes at higher cost.
3. Hospital & City Variation: Tier 1 cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, etc have higher hospital cost as they can provide more advanced treatment facilities with specialists and surgeons as compared to Tier 2 or Tier 3 cities. However, there can still some cost variations found from one hospital to other hospital in the same city.
4. Insurance, Coverage & Treatment Packages: Many of the insurance policies covers the cost of abdominal hernia surgery in India. It’s upto the individuals plan needs to check for the benefits.
   Many hospitals provides treatment packages which covers the overall cost at lump sum amount. It can be beneficial in order to save some of the cost. These factors will also depends on hospital to hospital.

Conclusion

In this article, we learned and understand about the hernia, its emergency, signs and symptoms, its major types. Further, we learned its three major treatment options. 

Abdominal hernia surgery in India could be a effective and great treatment option. Hernia may sound simple but it can be the life threatening one if not treated with time. Do consider abdominal hernia surgery as this will not go on its own.