Valvuloplasty Surgery and Cost in india
Valvuloplasty is performed, in certain circumstances, to open a stenotic (stiff) heart valve. In valvuloplasty, a very small, narrow, hollow tube, or catheter, is advanced from a blood vessel in the groin through the aorta into the heart. Once the catheter is placed in the valve to be opened, a large balloon at the tip of the catheter is inflated until the leaflets (flaps) of the valve are opened. Once the valve has been opened, the balloon is deflated and the catheter is removed.
There are valves between each of the heart’s pumping chambers: –
Tricuspid valve – located between the right atrium and the right ventricle
Pulmonary (or pulmonic) valve – located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery
Mitral valve – located between the left atrium and the left ventricle
Aortic valve – located between the left ventricle and the aorta